1,

\(A=\left(\frac{a\sqrt{a}-1}{a-\sqrt{a}}-\frac{a\sqrt{a}+1}{a+\sqrt{a}}\right):\frac{a+2}{a-2}\left(đk:a\ne0;1;2;a\ge0\right)\)

\(=\frac{\left(a\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(a+\sqrt{a}\right)-\left(a\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(a-\sqrt{a}\right)}{a^2-a}.\frac{a-2}{a+2}\)

\(=\frac{a^2\sqrt{a}+a^2-a-\sqrt{a}-\left(a^2\sqrt{a}-a^2+a-\sqrt{a}\right)}{a\left(a-1\right)}.\frac{a-2}{a+2}\)

\(=\frac{2a\left(a-1\right)\left(a-2\right)}{a\left(a-1\right)\left(a+2\right)}=\frac{2\left(a-2\right)}{a+2}\)

Để \(A=1\)\(=>\frac{2a-4}{a+2}=1< =>2a-4-a-2=0< =>a=6\)

2, 

a, Điều kiện xác định của phương trình là \(x\ne4;x\ge0\)

b, Ta có : \(B=\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{x-4}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{x-4}+\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x-4}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{x-4}\)

\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}+2+2}{x-4}=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}=\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)

c, Với \(x=3+2\sqrt{3}\)thì \(B=\frac{2}{3-2+2\sqrt{3}}=\frac{2}{1+2\sqrt{3}}\)

Bài 1:

a)  \(\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}-1}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}+1}\)

\(=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}-\frac{2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{2}-\frac{2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{2}\)

\(=\sqrt{3}+1-\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)=2\)

b)   \(\frac{2}{5-\sqrt{3}}+\frac{3}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=\frac{2\left(5+\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(5-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(5+\sqrt{3}\right)}+\frac{3\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{3}\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2\left(5+\sqrt{3}\right)}{2}+\frac{3\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{3}\)

\(=5+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{3}=5+\sqrt{6}\)

c)  ĐK:  \(a\ge0;a\ne1\)

  \(\left(1+\frac{a+\sqrt{a}}{1+\sqrt{a}}\right).\left(1-\frac{a-\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)+a\)

\(=\left(1+\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{1+\sqrt{a}}\right).\left(1-\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)+a\)

\(=\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)+a\)

\(=1-a+a=1\)

Bài 1:

1. \(\sqrt{a}\)có nghĩa <=> \(a\ge0\)

2. a) \(\sqrt{2x+6}\)có nghĩa <=> \(2x+6\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\ge-6\)

\(x\ge-3\)

b)\(\sqrt{\frac{-2}{2x-3}}\) có nghĩa \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-2}{2x-3}\ge0\)

có -2 < 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x-3\ne0\\2x-3\le0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x\ne3\\2x\le3\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne\frac{3}{2}\\x\le\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow x< \frac{3}{2}\)

Bài 4 :

\(P=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right).\sqrt{x}}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-4\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right).\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right).\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right).\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{3}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{3\sqrt{x}}\) \(\left(ĐKXĐ:x>0;x\ne4;x\ne1\right)\)

b) \(P=\frac{1}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{3\sqrt{x}}=\frac{1}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x}-8=3\sqrt{x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x}-3\sqrt{x}=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=64\left(TMĐXĐ\right)\)

Vậy khi \(P=\frac{1}{4}\) thì x=64

Bài 4 : 

c) Xét \(x=4+2\sqrt{3}\)(tmđkxđ)

\(=3+2\sqrt{3}+1\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}=\sqrt{3}+1\)

Thay \(x=\sqrt{3}+1\)vào biểu thức P ta có :

\(\frac{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)-2}{3.\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{3.\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right).\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}{3.\left(3-1\right)}=\frac{2-\sqrt{3}}{3}\)

Vậy khi \(x=4+2\sqrt{3}\)thì P = \(\frac{2-\sqrt{3}}{3}\)

d) \(P\in Z\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{3\sqrt{x}}\in Z\)

\(\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{3\sqrt{x}}=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{3\sqrt{x}}-\frac{2}{3\sqrt{x}}=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{3\sqrt{x}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{3\sqrt{x}}\in Z\Leftrightarrow2⋮3\sqrt{x}\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x}\inƯ\left(2\right)\)

Mà Ư(2) = \(\left\{\pm2;\pm1\right\}\)

Ta có bảng sau 

Không có giá trị thích hợp của  \(x\in Z\)thỏa mãn điều kiện \(P\in Z\)

Các bn lm chi tiết giúp mk nha.......

Bài 1:

a) \(\sqrt{1-x^2}\)có nghĩa   \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(1-x^2\ge0\)

                                              \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x^2\le1\)

                                              \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left|x\right|\le1\)

b)  \(\sqrt{\frac{x-2}{x-3}}\)có nghĩa   \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x-2}{x-3}\ge0\)

                                              \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x>3\\x\le2\end{cases}}\)

Bài 2:

a)  \(\sqrt{11-2\sqrt{10}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{10}\right)^2-2.\sqrt{10}+1}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{10}-1\right)^2}\)

\(=\sqrt{10}-1\)

b)  \(A=\sqrt{x-4\sqrt{x-4}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-4}\right)^2-4\sqrt{x-4}+4}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-4}-2\right)^2}\)

\(=\left|\sqrt{x-4}-2\right|\)

Nếu   \(A\ge8\)thì:   \(A=\sqrt{x-4}-2\)

Nếu  \(4\le x< 8\)thì:  \(A=2-\sqrt{x-4}\)

c)  ĐK:  \(x\ge0\)

  \(B=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)^2}\)

     \(=\left|\sqrt{x}-3\right|\)

Nếu  \(x\ge9\)thì:  \(B=\sqrt{x}-3\)

Nếu  \(0\le x< 9\)thì:  \(B=3-\sqrt{x}\)

GIÚP MIK VS, MIK CẦN GẤP CỰC :<